Engineers Garage

  • Projects and Tutorials
    • Electronic Projects
      • 8051
      • Arduino
      • ARM
      • AVR
      • PIC
      • Raspberry pi
      • STM32
    • Tutorials
    • Circuit Design
    • Project Videos
    • Components
  • Articles
    • Tech Articles
    • Insight
    • Invention Stories
    • How to
    • What Is
  • News
    • Electronic Products News
    • DIY Reviews
    • Guest Post
  • Forums
    • EDABoard.com
    • Electro-Tech-Online
    • EG Forum Archive
  • Digi-Key Store
    • Cables, Wires
    • Connectors, Interconnect
    • Discrete
    • Electromechanical
    • Embedded Computers
    • Enclosures, Hardware, Office
    • Integrated Circuits (ICs)
    • Isolators
    • LED/Optoelectronics
    • Passive
    • Power, Circuit Protection
    • Programmers
    • RF, Wireless
    • Semiconductors
    • Sensors, Transducers
    • Test Products
    • Tools
  • EE Resources
    • DesignFast
    • LEAP Awards
    • Oscilloscope Product Finder
    • White Papers
    • Webinars
  • EE Learning Center
    • Design Guides
      • WiFi & the IOT Design Guide
      • Microcontrollers Design Guide
      • State of the Art Inductors Design Guide
  • Women in Engineering

Revolutionary Novel Discovery may Result in Development of Super-Premium Gasoline

By Parul Gupta

Over the past couple of years, utilizing high flux neutron sources at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) and Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), an Illinois group headed by Yang Zhang, an assistant lecturer of plasma, nuclear and radiological engineering or NPRE and Beckman Institute at Illinois has been able to videotape the molecular motion of alkanes the major element of natural gas and petroleum.

The team has learned that the thickness of liquid alkanes can be drastically diminished enabling for a marked enhancement in the substances rate of flow. “Alkane is basically a chain of carbon atoms,” says Zhang. “ By altering one single carbon atom in the backbone of an alkane molecule, we can create flow 30 times faster.”

The team’s discovery disagree a well-known theory that Princeton University lecturers Walter Kauzmann and Henry Eyring created in the late 1940s. They had expected that all alkanes have a global viscosity close to the melting points. Zhang also confirms that the theory had been cited for more than 3,000 times.

Development of super premium gasoline

But, a rather varying odd-even effect of the liquid alkane dynamics was introduced. The odd – even effect in solid alkanes is taught in almost every introductory organic chemistry textbook, that the variation in the periodic packing of odd and even numbered alkane solids results in odd even variation of their melting points and densities. But the same effect was not predicted in liquid alkanes due to lack of periodic structures in liquids.

“The conventional Kauzmann – Eyring theory of molecular viscous flow is simplified,’ says Zhang. “It seems that some chemistry textbooks may also require revisions.”

The Illinois researcher had the technological benefit of super-high speed and super high – resolution at the nano – meter and 1 billionth of a meter ‘video cameras’ making utilization of neutrons to take movies of the molecules. “A neutron microscope” is the major revolutionary point in the materials research and we utilize it to look at everything. There is range of things that we have never witnessed before,” says Zhang.

The entire study has been termed as “Dynamic Odd – Even Effect in Liquid n – Alkanes near their melting points “, has been introduced in the German publication named as AngewandteChemie International Edition. The reported study is a basis to understand and enhance an extensive spectrum of chemical procedures, like diffusion, lubrication, heat transfer as well as diffusion through porous medium.


Filed Under: News

 

Questions related to this article?
👉Ask and discuss on Electro-Tech-Online.com and EDAboard.com forums.



Tell Us What You Think!! Cancel reply

You must be logged in to post a comment.

HAVE A QUESTION?

Have a technical question about an article or other engineering questions? Check out our engineering forums EDABoard.com and Electro-Tech-Online.com where you can get those questions asked and answered by your peers!


Featured Tutorials

  • Introduction to Brain Waves & its Types (Part 1/13)
  • Understanding NeuroSky EEG Chip in Detail (Part 2/13)
  • Performing Experiments with Brainwaves (Part 3/13)
  • Amplification of EEG Signal and Interfacing with Arduino (Part 4/13)
  • Controlling Led brightness using Meditation and attention level (Part 5/13)
  • Control Motor’s Speed using Meditation and Attention Level of Brain (Part 6/13)

Stay Up To Date

Newsletter Signup

Sign up and receive our weekly newsletter for latest Tech articles, Electronics Projects, Tutorial series and other insightful tech content.

EE Training Center Classrooms

EE Classrooms

Recent Articles

  • EdgeLock A5000 Secure Authenticator
  • How to interface a DS18B20 temperature sensor with MicroPython’s Onewire driver
  • Introduction to Brain Waves & its Types (Part 1/13)
  • An Embedded Developer’s Perspective on IOT (Internet of Things)
  • Understanding NeuroSky EEG Chip in Detail (Part 2/13)

Most Popular

5G 555 timer circuit 8051 ai Arduino atmega16 automotive avr bluetooth dc motor display Electronic Part Electronic Parts Fujitsu ic infineontechnologies integratedcircuit Intel IoT ir lcd led maximintegratedproducts microchip microchiptechnology Microchip Technology microcontroller microcontrollers mosfet motor powermanagement Raspberry Pi remote renesaselectronics renesaselectronicscorporation Research samsung semiconductor sensor software STMicroelectronics switch Technology vishayintertechnology wireless

RSS EDABOARD.com Discussions

  • Pic 16f877A Hex file
  • Need help to choose accelerometer
  • 7 segment display connections
  • finding attenuation coefficient in CST
  • Effect of variable gain amplifier and LNA on the input RF signal's phase

RSS Electro-Tech-Online.com Discussions

  • NOR gate oscillator in LTspice not working
  • How to designing a battery charging indicator circuit for 18650 battery pack
  • ICM7555 IC duty cycle limit at high frequency?
  • I've DESTROYED 3 piezo buttons :((((
  • led doorbell switch
Engineers Garage
  • Analog IC TIps
  • Connector Tips
  • DesignFast
  • EDABoard Forums
  • EE World Online
  • Electro-Tech-Online Forums
  • Microcontroller Tips
  • Power Electronic Tips
  • Sensor Tips
  • Test and Measurement Tips
  • 5G Technology World
  • About Us
  • Contact Us
  • Advertise

Copyright © 2022 WTWH Media LLC. All Rights Reserved. The material on this site may not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with the prior written permission of WTWH Media
Privacy Policy | Advertising | About Us

Search Engineers Garage

  • Projects and Tutorials
    • Electronic Projects
      • 8051
      • Arduino
      • ARM
      • AVR
      • PIC
      • Raspberry pi
      • STM32
    • Tutorials
    • Circuit Design
    • Project Videos
    • Components
  • Articles
    • Tech Articles
    • Insight
    • Invention Stories
    • How to
    • What Is
  • News
    • Electronic Products News
    • DIY Reviews
    • Guest Post
  • Forums
    • EDABoard.com
    • Electro-Tech-Online
    • EG Forum Archive
  • Digi-Key Store
    • Cables, Wires
    • Connectors, Interconnect
    • Discrete
    • Electromechanical
    • Embedded Computers
    • Enclosures, Hardware, Office
    • Integrated Circuits (ICs)
    • Isolators
    • LED/Optoelectronics
    • Passive
    • Power, Circuit Protection
    • Programmers
    • RF, Wireless
    • Semiconductors
    • Sensors, Transducers
    • Test Products
    • Tools
  • EE Resources
    • DesignFast
    • LEAP Awards
    • Oscilloscope Product Finder
    • White Papers
    • Webinars
  • EE Learning Center
    • Design Guides
      • WiFi & the IOT Design Guide
      • Microcontrollers Design Guide
      • State of the Art Inductors Design Guide
  • Women in Engineering